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LNG ¼±¹ÚÀÇ ¾çÇÏ ¶Ç´Â ÀûÇÏ Operating Áß ÀÏ ¶§
Cargo Tank ¶Ç´Â ¼±¹Ú¿¡ ºñ»ó»óȲÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ°Ô µÇ¸é LNG ¼±¹ÚÀÇ ¸ðµç ±â´ÉÀº ÀÚµ¿ÀûÀ¸·Î Á¤ÁöµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
µ¿½Ã¿¡ ±â´É ÀÛµ¿¿¡ °ü°èµÈ Main equipment´Â stopµÇ°Å³ª shutdown µÇ°í ESD signalÀÌ
ÅÍ¹Ì³Î Ãø¿¡ º¸³»¾î Áö°í ÀÌ ¸ðµç ±â´ÉÀº ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ½ÇÇàµË´Ï´Ù.
¸¹Àº °æ¿ìÀÇ ºñ»ó»óȲÀÌ ÀÖÁö¸¸ ÈÀç, Cargo TankÀÇ ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤ÇÑ »óȲ, Manual shut down µîÀ»
ºñ»ó»óȲÀ̶ó°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
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ÈÀç, ¼³Á¤Ä¡ Ãʰú ¶Ç´Â ´Ù¸¥ ºñ»ó»óȲ ÀÏ ¶§ Àüü Cargo Tank System,
Low & High duty compressor ±×¸®°í Main Boiler·Î ¿¬·á¸¦ °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â Master
Fuel Gas Valve°¡ ù°·Î Shut Down µË´Ï´Ù.
±×¸®°í ºñ»ó»óȲÀ» ÅÍ¹Ì³Î Ãø¿¡ ¾Ë¸®´Â ¹æ¹ý¿¡´Â Electric Link, Optic Link, Pneumatic
Link 3°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
Optical Link¿Í Pneumatic Systems¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¼±¹ÚÀÇ ESD »óȲÀÌ ÅÍ¹Ì³Î Ãø¿¡ ¾Ë·ÁÁö¸é
¼±¹ÚÀÇ Loading ¶Ç´Â Discharge Pump°¡ StopµÇ°í Å͹̳ÎÀÇ liquid valve°¡ ´ÝÈ÷°Ô
µË´Ï´Ù. |
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1. Air Control Board
¨ç air control board´Â pneumatic air pressure¸¦ ¸ð´ÏÅÍÇÏ°í °¨ÁöÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ºÎºÐÀ̰í
°á°úÀûÀ¸·Î ¹èÀÇ ESD systemÀ» Á¦¾îÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ºÎºÐÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
¨è 7~9barÀÇ air°¡ air control board¿¡ °ø±ÞµÇ°í transmitter´Â ÀÌ °ø±ÞµÇ´Â air¸¦
°¨ÁöÇÏ¿© ÀÌ °ªÀ» electro-pneumatic solenoid valve¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© pneumatic systemÀ»
ÀÚµ¿ Á¦¾îÇÏ´Â ESD main controller¿¡ º¸³À´Ï´Ù.
¨é Air control boardÀÇ control air pressure°¡ board¿¡ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î °ø±ÞµÇ´Â
¾Ð·Âº¸´Ù ³·À» °æ¿ì pressure°¡ ÀÌ °ªÀ» °¨ÁöÇÏ¿© main controller¿¡ Àü±âÀû ½ÅÈ£¸¦ º¸³»ÁÝ´Ï´Ù.
¨ê 3-way test cockÀº ¾Ð·Â°ÔÀÌÁö¿Í pressure transmitterÀÇ Å×½ºÆ®¸¦ À§ÇØ ºÎÂøµÇ¾î
Áý´Ï´Ù.
¨ë ¼±¹Ú¿¡ ¼³Ä¡µÇ´Â pneumatic systemÀº °¢ Å͹̳ο¡¼ ¿ä±¸µÇ¾î Áö´Â ESD ¼³Á¤¾Ð·Â¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ESD
systemÀ» °¡µ¿½Ã۱â À§ÇØ Å͹̳ÎÀÇ pneumatic air line°ú ¿¬°áµÇ¾î Áý´Ï´Ù.
2. Pneumatic Link Box
¨ç Pneumatic Link transmitter box´Â °¢ Å͹̳ο¡¼ ¿ä±¸µÇ¾î Áö´Â ¼±¹Ú ÃøESDSÀÇ
air pressure¸¦ ¼³Á¤Çϱâ À§Çؼ »ç¿ëµÇ¾î Áý´Ï´Ù.
¨è Pneumatic Link transmitter box¿¡´Â ÇϳªÀÇ pressure transmitter¿Í
ÇϳªÀÇ 3-way test cockÀÌ ÀÖÁö¸¸ ¾î¶² LNG Å͹̳ÎÀÇ set point¶óµµ °¨ÁöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. 3. Air Release Solenoid valve
¨ç ESD main controller¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ESD ½ÅÈ£°¡ °¨Áö µÆÀ» °æ¿ì Air releasing solenoid
valve´Â ¿¸®°Ô µË´Ï´Ù. 4.
ESD system
´ÙÀ½ »óȲ¿¡¼ ÀÚµ¿ shutdownÀÌ ÀÛµ¿µË´Ï´Ù.
¨ç Cargo vapor main line header pressure ÀÇ header pressure°¡ 0.3
kPa·Î ¶³¾îÁ³À» °æ¿ì
¨è Cargo vapor main line header pressure ¿Í primary insulation
space pressurization main lineÀÇ
¾Ð·ÂÀÌ °°Àº °æ¿ì
¨é °¢ cargo tank ¿Í primary insulation space ÀÇ Â÷¾ÐÀÌ 0.5 kPa ÀÌ µÆÀ»
°æ¿ì
¨ê °¢ cargo tankÀÇ ¾Ð·Â°ú primary insulation spaceÀÇ ¾Ð·ÂÀÌ °°Àº °æ¿ì
¨ë cargo tank levelÀÌ tank volumeÀÇ 99%¸¦ ³ÑÀ» °æ¿ì
¨ì electric fail¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ÀÚµ¿ shutdown
¨í hydraulic oil pressure°¡ ³·À» °æ¿ì
¨î ÅÍ¹Ì³Î Ãø¿¡¼ shutdown ½ÅÈ£¸¦ º¸³¾ ¶§
¨ï ¼±¹Ú°ú Å͹̳Π»çÀÌÀÇ pneumatic pressure°¡ ³·À» °æ¿ì
¨ð control air pressure°¡ ³·À» °æ¿ì |
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GMB´Â »õ·Î¿î ÄÁ¼ÁÀÇ pneumatic systemÀ» °®Ãá ESD SYSTEMÀ»
Á¦¾È ÇØ¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. »õ·Î¿î conceptÀÇ air control board´Â 3°³ÀÇ pressure switch
´ë½Å¿¡ PLC³ª air control valve¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹Ì¸® ¼³Á¤µÈ air pressureÀÇ Á¦¾î¸¦ °¡´ÉÇϰÔ
ÇÏ´Â 1°³ÀÇ pressure transmitter¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
°á°úÀûÀ¸·Î systemÀº ´õ¿í ´Ü¼øÇØÁö°í air control board Å©±âµµ ´õ¿í ÀÛ¾ÆÁö°Ô µÊÀ¸·Î½á À¯Áö.º¸¼ö
±×¸®°í ÀÛµ¿½Ã۴µ¥ Àü¿¡ »ç¿ëÇß´ø systemº¸´Ù ½¬¿öÁö°Ô µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
°Ô´Ù°¡ »õ·Î¿î conceptÀº Àü¼¼°èÀûÀ¸·Î pneumatic ESD link¸¦ °¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ´Ù½Ã ¸»Çؼ
3°³ÀÇ pressure switch´Â 1°³ÀÇ pressure transmitter·Î ´ëü °¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú°í CCR¿¡
ÀÖ´Â monitor³ª ´Ù¸¥ À¯»çÇÑ ÀåºñÀÇ +/- ¹öư Çϳª·Î ¼³Á¤¾Ð·ÂÀ» Á¶Á¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.
¿¹Àü conceptÀÇ ESD system¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿© »õ·Î¿î conceptÀÇ ESD systemÀº smart pressure
transmitter¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ´Ü¼øÇØ Á³À¸¸ç logic ¶ÇÇÑ ´Ü¼øÇØ Á³½À´Ï´Ù.
Pneumatic link pressure´Â CCRÀÇ Á¶ÀÛÀÚ°¡ ¹Ì¸® Á¤ÇØÁø set point¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÚµ¿ÀûÀ¸·Î
controlµË´Ï´Ù.
Normal operation »óȲ¿¡¼ air supply solenoid valve ¿·ÁÀÖ´Ù°¡ ESD »óȲÀÌ
°¨Áö°¡ µÇ¸é ´ÝÈ÷°Ô µË´Ï´Ù.
ESD signal¿¡ ÀÇÇØ pneumatic linkÀÇ ¾ÐÃàµÈ °ø±â°¡ ¹æÃâµÆÀ» °æ¿ì pneumatic link
pressure transmitter boxÀÇ pressure transmitter¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ESD »óȲÀÌ °¨Áö°¡
µË´Ï´Ù.
ESD condition happens as in the previous
configuration as well.
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| The system design and manufacturing of all equipment
shall satisfy the requirements of the classification society,
the Rules and Regulations mentioned in General term of Yard
Specification
1. Main Panel Size : 1200(W) X 1800(H) X 800(D)
2. Cabinet Paint Color : Munsell 7.5 BG 7/2 (depend on yard
specification)
3. Main Control System : Siemens SIMATIC NET S7 Series
4. Specification of ESD System
- ESD System shall be applied Redundant CPU, Power, Network
-ESD System is a safeguard provided in addition to the individual
safety devices for equipment.
ESD System shall be interfaced with IAS, CTS, VRC System etc.
5. Air Control Board (810(W)X820(H)) would be installed Electric
Equipment Room (Wall Mount type)
6. Pneumatic Link Box : EExi-a (Side passage way)
7. Air Release Sol. Valve box : EExi-b ( Side passage way)
8. Fusible melting plugs and Manual ESD Push buttons shall
be located certain place on the LNG Carrier.
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